Making your own beef jerky (or turkey, venison, or even mushroom jerky!) is incredibly satisfying. You control the ingredients, the flavour profile, and the chewiness. It’s a fantastic, protein-packed snack. But then comes the less glamorous part: the cleanup. Those dehydrator trays, especially after dealing with sticky marinades and rendered fat, can look pretty daunting. Don’t let the cleanup blues deter you from your next jerky-making adventure! Proper cleaning isn’t just about appearances; it’s crucial for food safety, the longevity of your appliance, and ensuring your next batch of dried fruit doesn’t taste vaguely of teriyaki beef. With a little effort and the right techniques, you can restore your dehydrator trays to sparkling clean condition, leaving them ready for action. This guide will walk you through the best methods to tackle even the most stubborn jerky residue, so you’re always prepared for your next drying session.
It might be tempting to give those trays a quick rinse or, worse, stash them away to deal with “later.” However, putting off proper cleaning, especially after making jerky, is a bad idea for several key reasons. Firstly, food safety is paramount. Raw meat marinades contain bacteria, and while the dehydrating process kills most pathogens when done correctly (reaching appropriate internal temperatures), leftover residue, grease, and moisture create a breeding ground for bacteria and mold. You absolutely don’t want that transferring to your next batch of food. Clean trays mean safe food.
Secondly, think about flavor integrity. Jerky marinades are often potent, packed with spices, soy sauce, liquid smoke, and sugars. If residue is left behind, those strong flavours can easily transfer to whatever you dehydrate next. Imagine biting into a sweet dried pineapple slice that has a hint of last month’s spicy beef jerky – not exactly the taste sensation you were going for! Thorough cleaning ensures a clean slate for every new batch, preserving the distinct flavours of your dehydrated creations. Finally, maintaining your equipment ensures it lasts longer and performs optimally. Caked-on grime and grease can potentially damage the tray surfaces over time, especially if harsh scrubbing becomes necessary. Keeping the trays clean also helps maintain proper airflow within the unit, which is essential for even drying.
Before you even think about soaking or scrubbing, tackle the easy stuff. Once your jerky is done and removed (pro-tip: try removing jerky while it’s still warm, as it tends to stick less once completely cooled!), take the trays and shake or gently tap them over a trash can or sink to dislodge any loose crumbs or larger dried bits. If there are particularly large pieces stuck on, you can try gently scraping them off with a plastic spatula or scraper – avoid metal utensils that could scratch the plastic trays.
Timing is also somewhat important here. While you don’t need to drop everything the second the dehydrator timer goes off, try not to let the dirty trays sit for days. The longer the residue sits, especially greasy or sugary marinades, the harder it becomes to remove. Addressing the cleanup within a reasonable timeframe (ideally the same day) will save you significant elbow grease later. Think of this stage as triage – removing the surface debris before diving into the deeper clean.
This is arguably the most crucial step for tackling jerky aftermath. Grease and dried-on marinade don’t stand a chance against a good soak. Fill your sink, a large plastic storage bin (a great option if your trays don’t fit flat in the sink), or even a clean bathtub with warm to hot water. Add a generous squirt of dish soap. Regular liquid dish soap works perfectly; some people prefer unscented soap to avoid any potential fragrance transfer to the plastic, but a standard scented one is usually fine if rinsed well.
Submerge the trays completely in the soapy water. Ensure the water covers all the sticky spots. Let them soak for at least 30-60 minutes. For really tough, baked-on messes, you might even consider soaking them overnight. The warm water and soap work together to break down the grease and rehydrate the dried-on marinade and meat particles, making them much easier to scrub off later. Resist the urge to skip this step or cut it short – patience here pays off significantly in reduced scrubbing time. Some sources even suggest a cold water soak first for meat juices before the hot soapy soak, but a thorough warm/hot soapy soak is the most commonly recommended and effective method.
Once the trays have had a good soak, it’s time for the manual labor. Drain the dirty water and grab your cleaning tool. The key here is to use something effective but non-abrasive. A soft-bristle brush (like a dish brush or even a dedicated vegetable brush) is often the best tool. The bristles can get into the mesh pattern and tight corners of the trays without scratching the plastic. A non-abrasive scrub sponge can also work well.
Gently scrub all surfaces of the trays, paying extra attention to the areas where marinade pooled or bits of jerky were stuck. Apply a little more dish soap directly to the brush or sponge if needed. Use circular motions or back-and-forth strokes, ensuring you cover the entire surface area, including the edges and central hubs (on stackable models). Remember, the goal is to remove the loosened grime, not to gouge the plastic. Avoid steel wool, abrasive scouring pads, or harsh powdered cleaners (unless specifically designed for plastics and used cautiously), as these will permanently scratch and damage your trays, creating crevices where bacteria can hide in the future.
Ah, the allure of the dishwasher! Can you just toss those sticky trays in and let the machine do the work? The answer is: maybe, but proceed with caution and always check your manual first! Many modern dehydrator trays (especially those from brands like Nesco or Excalibur) are listed as “top-rack dishwasher safe.” However, there’s usually a critical caveat: remove them before the heated dry cycle. The high heat of the drying cycle can warp plastic trays, causing them to lose their shape and potentially not fit back into the dehydrator correctly.
Some users report success running trays through a full cycle, including heated dry, without issue, while others have definitely experienced warping. Manufacturer instructions vary – some explicitly state “NOT DISHWASHER SAFE” (like Presto models or specific accessory trays). It’s crucial to consult the documentation for your specific model. If you do use the dishwasher, always place trays on the top rack only, as the heating element is usually at the bottom. Pre-rinsing or even a quick pre-scrub is highly recommended after making jerky to remove the worst of the grease and debris before putting them in the dishwasher. Also, note that mesh liners (like Nesco’s Clean-A-Screens or Excalibur’s Polyscreen inserts) are generally not dishwasher safe and should always be hand-washed. Using the dishwasher might save time, but handwashing guarantees the longevity of your trays.
Sometimes, even after soaking and scrubbing, stubborn spots remain. This is common with sugary marinades that caramelize or particularly greasy batches. Before reaching for heavy-duty chemicals, try some gentler but effective kitchen staples. Make a paste of baking soda and water, apply it to the stubborn spots, let it sit for 15-30 minutes, and then gently scrub with your soft brush. Baking soda is a mild abrasive and helps lift grease.
Another option is a diluted vinegar solution. Mix equal parts white vinegar and warm water in a spray bottle or use it as a soak (after the initial soapy soak and rinse). Let it sit for a while before scrubbing and rinsing thoroughly. Vinegar helps cut through grease and can also help deodorize. Some users on forums mention success with Epsom salt soaks (after the soap soak) or even specialized cleaners like Dawn Powerwash, Bon Ami (non-scratch), or Powdered Brewery Wash (PBW) for extreme cases. If using stronger cleaners, always test in an inconspicuous area first, follow product instructions carefully, wear gloves, and ensure extremely thorough rinsing, as you don’t want chemical residue on food surfaces.
You’ve soaked, scrubbed, and conquered the grime – now it’s time for the final steps. Thorough rinsing is essential. Rinse each tray under clean, running water (warm water often works best for removing any lingering greasy film). Make sure all traces of soap, baking soda, vinegar, or any other cleaning solution are completely gone. Soap residue can affect the taste of your next batch of dehydrated food and potentially damage the heating element over time if drips occur.
Once rinsed, the trays need to be dried completely before storage. You can air dry them by setting them upright in a dish rack or laying them flat on a clean towel. Ensure air can circulate around them. Alternatively, many people find it efficient to stack the clean, damp trays back onto the dehydrator base and run the unit on its lowest heat setting (or even a no-heat fan setting if available) for about 20-30 minutes. This ensures they are thoroughly dry, preventing any chance of mold or mildew growth during storage and avoiding water spots.
While cleaning is necessary, you can take steps to make the process easier next time:
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A: Maybe. Check your manufacturer’s manual FIRST. Many plastic trays are top-rack safe BUT must be removed before the heated dry cycle to prevent warping. Some models are not dishwasher safe at all. Always pre-rinse or pre-scrub jerky residue. Mesh liners are usually hand-wash only.
A: Start with a soak in hot, soapy water (dish soap is effective). Scrub gently with a soft brush. For stubborn grease, try applying a paste of baking soda and water, letting it sit, then scrubbing. A diluted white vinegar soak can also help cut grease. Ensure thorough rinsing.
A: Warm to hot water with a good squirt of standard liquid dish soap is the most common and effective solution. Soak for at least 30-60 minutes, or longer for tough residue. For disinfection or extra grease cutting after the soap soak, you can try a diluted white vinegar solution or an Epsom salt soak, followed by thorough rinsing.
A: Ideally, you should clean your dehydrator trays thoroughly after every single use, especially after making jerky or dehydrating anything sticky or greasy. This prevents bacterial growth, flavor transfer, and makes cleaning easier in the long run.
A: No! Absolutely avoid steel wool, metal scrapers, or abrasive scouring pads on plastic dehydrator trays. These will scratch and permanently damage the surface, making future cleaning harder and potentially creating places for bacteria to hide. Stick to soft brushes and non-abrasive sponges.
Cleaning dehydrator trays after making jerky might seem like a chore, but it’s an essential part of the process. Taking the time to soak, gently scrub, thoroughly rinse, and completely dry your trays ensures your dehydrator remains a safe, effective tool for creating delicious and healthy snacks for years to come. By following these steps and incorporating preventative measures like using liners or cleaning promptly, you can minimize the hassle and keep your focus on the rewarding experience of making your own jerky and other dehydrated goodies. Happy dehydrating (and cleaning)!
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